Soak the dried shiitake mushrooms in water for about 1/2 hour, then briefly bring to the boil, cool and cut into strips. Cut the tofu into cubes. Wash, clean and julienne the vegetables.
Chop the garlic and fry in a wok or saucepan before it turns brown. Add the miso paste and chilli flakes and pour the broth on top. Season with soy sauce and chilli sauce or sesame oil.
Cook the ramen noodles in water according to the instructions on the package. Drain well and distribute on soup bowls. Top up with the miso broth and garnish generously with shiitake mushrooms and the other ingredients.